Size-distribution model: size-spacing coupling approximation

Scattering from cylinders of two different sizes using the Size-Spacing Coupling Approximation.

  • The sample is made of cylinders deposited on a substrate.
  • The distribution of particles is made of:
    • 80% of cylinders with radii and heights equal to $5$ nm
    • 20% of cylinders with radii and heights equal to $8$ nm.
  • The interference function is Radial Paracrystal with a peak distance of $18$ nm and a damping length of $1$ $\mu$m.
  • The wavelength is equal to $1$ $\unicode{x212B}$.
  • The incident angles are $\alpha_i = 0.2 ^{\circ}$ and $\varphi_i = 0^{\circ}$.
  • The Size-Spacing Coupling Approximation is implemented using the function setApproximation. By default the Decoupling Approximation is used (see Size-distribution model: Decoupling Approximation).
  • For this size-distribution model, an additional dimensionless parameter, the coupling parameter Kappa, has to be specified (see line 33). It defines how the distance between particles is linked with their sizes.

Intensity image

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Cylinders of two different sizes in Size-Spacing Coupling Approximation
"""
import bornagain as ba
from bornagain import deg, nm


def get_sample():
    """
    Returns a sample with cylinders of two different sizes on a substrate.
    The cylinder positions are modelled in Size-Spacing Coupling  Approximation.
    """

    # Define materials
    material_Particle = ba.HomogeneousMaterial("Particle", 0.0006, 2e-08)
    material_Substrate = ba.HomogeneousMaterial("Substrate", 6e-06, 2e-08)
    material_Vacuum = ba.HomogeneousMaterial("Vacuum", 0, 0)

    # Define form factors
    ff_1 = ba.FormFactorCylinder(5*nm, 5*nm)
    ff_2 = ba.FormFactorCylinder(8*nm, 8*nm)

    # Define particles
    particle_1 = ba.Particle(material_Particle, ff_1)
    particle_2 = ba.Particle(material_Particle, ff_2)

    # Define interference functions
    iff = ba.InterferenceFunctionRadialParaCrystal(18*nm, 1000*nm)
    iff.setKappa(1)
    iff_pdf = ba.FTDistribution1DGauss(3*nm)
    iff.setProbabilityDistribution(iff_pdf)

    # Define particle layouts
    layout = ba.ParticleLayout()
    layout.addParticle(particle_1, 0.8)
    layout.addParticle(particle_2, 0.2)
    layout.setInterferenceFunction(iff)
    layout.setTotalParticleSurfaceDensity(0.01)

    # Define layers
    layer_1 = ba.Layer(material_Vacuum)
    layer_1.addLayout(layout)
    layer_2 = ba.Layer(material_Substrate)

    # Define sample
    sample = ba.MultiLayer()
    sample.addLayer(layer_1)
    sample.addLayer(layer_2)

    return sample


def get_simulation(sample):
    beam = ba.Beam(1, 0.1*nm, ba.Direction(0.2*deg, 0))
    detector = ba.SphericalDetector(200, 2*deg, 1*deg, 1*deg)
    simulation = ba.GISASSimulation(beam, sample, detector)
    return simulation


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import ba_plot
    sample = get_sample()
    simulation = get_simulation(sample)
    ba_plot.run_and_plot(simulation)
ApproximationSSCA.py